factual

2019 Normandy ceasefire was violated within a month

In December 2019 at the Elysee Palace, Macron, Merkel, Putin and Zelenskyy agreed on a ceasefire, an all-for-all prisoner exchange, and gas transit continuation; the gas deal was honored because Putin needed the money and the exchange's first step happened, but Russia resumed killing within about a month, proving Putin's ceasefire commitments are not honored.

factualpending

Speaker

Volodymyr Zelenskyy

Evidence Quote

In December 2019 in Normandy, in Paris at the Elysee Palace, Macron, Merkel, Putin and I agreed on the ceasefire... they started killing us in about a month

Source

Volodymyr ZelenskyyLex Fridman Podcast
Created: 6/13/2026, 3:19:42 AM

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