Surveys have become less reliable in recent years compared to hard data; in 2022-2023, many surveys like ISM and PMI pointed to recession but hard data kept clicking upward, suggesting survey-based recession predictions were wrong.
factualpending
Speaker
Louie VivianoEvidence Quote
“surveys in recent years seem to have become a lot less reliable... a lot a lot of investors, do you remember going back to 2022 and 2023, a lot of people ran around saying, 'Oh, we're heading into US recession. You know, ISM surveys are bad.'”
Source
Louis-Vincent Gave: The Dollar’s Breaking? China’s Winning? The End of U.S. Dominance?— WealthionCreated: 8/11/2026, 6:49:36 AM
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