causal
Connectedness Survives Horse-Race Controls
When economic connectedness (univariate correlation ~0.7 with mobility) is put in a horse race against poverty rates, inequality, segregation, and racial composition, its correlation with mobility remains very similar, and it actually explains away much of the previously found relationship between poverty rates and mobility—poorer neighborhoods have worse mobility largely insofar as they have less cross-class interaction.
causalpending
Speaker
Raj ChettyEvidence Quote
“not only does this economic connectedness variable continue to matter quite a bit, the univariate correlation is something like 0.7. And, even after you control for all of these factors, that correlation remains very similar.”
Created: 6/13/2026, 3:35:10 AM
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