The U.S. and allies are publicly committed to supporting Ukraine 'for as long as it takes,' but Germany's planning horizon extends to 2032, meaning the war is much longer than the U.S. thinks it has committed to and will absorb more financial and military resources than Biden anticipated.

causalpending

Speaker

Niall Ferguson

Evidence Quote

a German general who was in keev at the weekend said that the German planning Horizon was out until 2032 that is a much longer War than anybody in the United States thinks they've got involved in

Source

The 4 Biggest Threats to the West, According to Historian Ferguson | At Barron'sBarron's
Created: 8/12/2026, 10:29:25 PM

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