Azerbaijan has uniquely among Russia's post-Soviet neighbors established its autonomy from Russia not by integrating with NATO or the West, but through a strong defense, security, and political partnership with Turkey, which allowed it to act militarily in its own region (retaking Nagorno-Karabakh) while remaining insulated from strong Russian military responses.
causalpending
Speaker
Jeff MankoffEvidence Quote
“Azarbaian more than just about any of them has pushed relatively successfully to establish its autonomy from Russia not by pursuing integration with NATO... but through having a very strong defense and security and political partnership with Turkey”
Source
Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Geopolitics in the South Caucasus— Center for Strategic & International StudiesCreated: 6/18/2026, 2:32:38 PM
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