The Nagorno-Karabakh autonomous oblast was created in the early 1920s as a principally ethnic Armenian region within the Azerbaijani Soviet Socialist Republic with a population that was almost 90% ethnic Armenian according to the first Soviet census, consistent with Soviet nationality policy of creating ethnically autonomous regions.

factualpending

Speaker

Jeff Manov

Evidence Quote

the former Soviet Nagorno Carbach autonomous obelist was a region of the Azerbaian Soviet Socialist Republic whose population was principally ethnic Armenian...almost 90% ethnic Armenian of Nagorno Carabach that diminished over time but it was about 90% in the early 1920s and this was consistent with Soviet nationality policy.

Source

Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Geopolitics in the South CaucasusCenter for Strategic & International Studies
Created: 8/11/2026, 5:26:17 AM

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