Peter Thiel
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Entrepreneur and investor quoted on sci-fi's technophobic turn
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Claims by Peter Thiel (20 of 76)
Elon Musk effectively stopped believing in Mars as a political project in 2024—not as a science venture—because he came to believe the socialist US government and 'woke AI' would simply follow humanity to Mars, meaning escape via colonization is impossible and the political/cultural battles must be won on Earth first.
The Christian view of history is anti-Calvinist: God is not behind or causing everything (citing John 15:25, 'they hated me without cause'), so attributing too much causation to God scapegoats Him; instead history leaves great scope for human freedom and action, and God will not abandon humanity eternally to stagnation under a mild Antichrist.
Even if the internet did not deliver the cornucopian explosion of ideas libertarians fantasized about in 1999 (and arguably contributed to conformity and wokeness), it was counterfactually better than the alternative of having no internet at all—and the same logic supports pursuing AI despite its risks, because the alternative is total stagnation.
Conventionally smart, conformist AI may itself deepen stagnation rather than break it—producing infinite mediocre output like a Netflix algorithm and displacing workers—because breaking stagnation may require heterodox, non-conformist smart people willing to run crazy experiments, whereas 'woke' (conformist) intelligence cannot make the difference.
Thiel's support for Donald Trump in 2016 functioned like venture capital for politics—backing a disruptive agent worth a calculated risk—but his realistic aim was modest: not that Trump would deliver positive progress, but that for the first time in 100 years a Republican rejected 'syrupy Bush nonsense' and could at least open a national conversation about American decline.
The West entered a period of technological stagnation around 1970; the rapid accelerating progress of 1750-1970 (faster ships, railroads, cars, planes, culminating in the Concorde and Apollo) slowed dramatically in the world of atoms, with progress continuing only in the world of bits (computers, software, internet, crypto, AI).
The middle class is best defined as the people who expect their children to do better than themselves; when that expectation collapses, a middle-class society ceases to exist, and because all our institutions and budgets are predicated on growth, sustained stagnation causes society to unravel.
A society's dynamism can be measured by whether a 30-year-old's living standards exceed those their parents had at the same age, and by the returns to scientific research—which now show diminishing returns, requiring ever more investment for the same output, making research feel like a 'sociopathic, Malthusian' institution that eventually collapses.
To escape decadence, society should take much more risk; in biotech specifically, there has been essentially zero progress on dementia and Alzheimer's in 40-50 years because researchers are stuck on the beta amyloid hypothesis, which is obviously not working and amounts to a self-reinforcing racket.
An accelerating AI military revolution could either deter China from invading Taiwan (because they have effectively already lost the race) or accelerate an invasion (because they realize it is 'now or never' before they fall irreversibly behind)—an under-analyzed but pivotal geopolitical consequence of AI.
Early modernity's promise of curing disease and achieving radical life extension or immortality was a competitive response to Christianity: because Christianity promised physical Resurrection, science had to promise the same thing to succeed, making the transhumanist project downstream of Christian eschatology.
AI is roughly on the scale of the internet in the late 1990s—more than a nothing-burger but less than a total transformation of society; the internet added perhaps 1 percentage point to GDP growth for 10-15 years, so AI may create great companies and modest productivity gains but is probably not enough by itself to end the broader stagnation.
The New Dealers, whatever their faults, pushed science hard and scaled funding, whereas today an equivalent of Einstein's letter to the White House would get lost in the mailroom and the Manhattan Project would be unthinkable; the word 'moonshot' has degraded from meaning an achievable goal (going to the moon) to meaning something fictional that will never happen.
Thiel is skeptical of the superintelligence cascade theory—that sufficiently smart AI will automatically unlock progress in the world of atoms (curing dementia, building factories and rockets)—because the gating factor on progress has not been IQ; we have had many smart people and things stayed stuck for other, deeper societal reasons.
Silicon Valley figures like Mark Zuckerberg were not deeply ideological but defaulted to liberalism; when liberal approaches failed, the institutional response was always to 'up the dose'—spend more, go more woke—until the strategy's obvious failure forced a pivot, which explains the 2024 shift toward Trump rather than any genuine pro-Trump conviction.
From an orthodox Christian standpoint, transhumanism is not too ambitious but pathetically unambitious—merely changing the body (analogous to a transsexual changing sex organs)—whereas the real demand is to transform the whole self: body, heart, mind, and soul, which only God's grace can accomplish.
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