Civilian casualties have increased massively since the end of Operation Barkhane, with grim reports of torture, corpses being booby-trapped, and heads being stuck on poles as warnings against collaboration with jihadists.

factualpending

Speaker

Tom Gardner

Evidence Quote

the increase in civilians targeted has grown massively since the end of operation bean and some really Grim horrible stories have emerged in the last couple of years of torture corpses being booby trapped heads being stuck on poles

Source

Ode to dread: Europe after TrumpThe Economist
Created: 8/11/2026, 7:02:23 AM

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